Ritual in Taubuid Life (Mindoro, Philippines)
F. Douglas Pennoyer
Ph. D., Executive Director of Small Tribes
Organization of Western Washington * **.-712
Cherry Ave., Summer, WA 98390, USA
Contents
1. Introduction
2. Hunting
3. Sin: The Swinging Dog and Pig Rituals
4. Life Cycle: Dying
5. Fear and Anger
1. Introduction
The Taubuid are a Philippine mountain group, numbering some 5000
People, who occupy the highlands of the central part of Mindoro. Their sub
sistence base is swidden horticulture with primary reliance on tubers, such as
the sweet potato and taro.
* Many organizations and individuals assisted in this study of the Taubuid. A
t'ulbright award administered through the Philippine-American Education Foundation
Provided funds for transportation and living expenses during a twelve-month period from
July, 1973 to July, 1974. The cost of the botanical collection, processing, formal identifica
tion, and research equipment was covered by a supplemental grant from the Wenner-Gren
Foundation for Anthropological Research. A National Institute of Mental Health grant
Provided support during the writing time from August, 1974 to August, 1975. Additional
s Upport came from the Department of Anthropology, Washington State University. On
t he field, I was assisted by members of New Tribes Mission of the Philippines, Overseas
Missionary Fellowship, and the University of the Philippines at Los Banos. Numerous
hiends, colleagues, and family members helped in various stages of the project. Some
cultural data were collected by my mother, Virginia Pennoyer, and my father, Fred
Fennoyer, assisted with botanical work. An earlier version of this article appeared as a
chapter in my unpublished Ph. D. dissertation, Taubuid Plants and Ritual Complexes.
Raleigh Ferrell, Allan Smith, Pat Stanley, and John Bodley, who were members of
committee at Washington State University, were most helpful. I alone bear the respon
sibility for this final product.
** S.T.O.W.W. is an inter-tribal organization composed of 17 Indian tribes located
ln Western Washington and Oregon.